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Marcelino Arcelona vs. Court of Appeals

MARCELINO ARCELONA, TOMASA ARCELONA-CHIANG and RUTH ARCELONA, represented by their attorney-in-fact, ERLINDA PILE, petitioners, vs. COURT OF APPEALS, REGIONAL TRIAL COURT OF DAGUPAN CITY, Branch XL, and MOISES FARNACIO, respondents. [Part 1/2]

G.R. No. 102900 | 1997-10-02

D E C I S I O N

PANGANIBAN, J:

What are the remedies and the grounds therefor to invalidate a final and executory judgment? May extraneous matters, not found in the records of the original case, be used to void such final judgment? Procedurally, may an independent action for annulment of a decision filed in the Court of Appeals prosper in the face of a claim that the remedy of intervention could have been availed of in the regional trial court during the original proceedings? Are all the co-owners pro-indiviso of a real property indispensable parties? Does the non-inclusion of some of such co-owners in a suit involving tenancy over said...